Wednesday, June 2, 2010

How To: Recover From a Soda-Spill Disaster

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There are few moments in life quite as sickening as realizing that you've spilled a beverage on one of your gadgets. Because of that, we've put together a simple disaster plan for dealing with beverage-soiled electronics.

1. Act Fast

Yeah, we know. You're pissed. You just splashed merlot on your expensive gaming laptop. And while we do feel your pain, there's no time to sit around and pout. Every second you waste is another second that whatever you've spilled gets to dry into a sticky, short-circuiting, corrosive mess. So act fast.

Start by unplugging your gadget from the wall, if it's plugged in. If it's a laptop, remove the battery. If it's a keyboard, disconnect it from the PC. Liquid will create short-circuits inside your electronics, so getting it unplugged quickly will improve the chance of recovering your gadget intact.

2. Assess the Damage

Now that you've unplugged your device, take a second to assess the location and quantity of the spill. If it's just a few drops on a keyboard, you might be able to get away with prying off the surrounding keys (image A) and wiping down the affected area. For this, we recommend alcohol swabs, which break up stains and dry very quickly. You can get enough to last for years for about $4 in the first-aid section of a drug store, so get some now, before you need them.

How To: Recover From a Soda-Spill Disaster
(Image A)

If it's just a matter of washing down some keys, remember to wipe off both the keyboard and the keys that you've pried off. Your keyboard might be safe from electrical harm, but if you don't thoroughly clean off every contaminated surface, your keys will start to stick as the mess dries.

If the spill doesn't appear to be limited to the surface of your device, then scrub up-it's time for surgery.

3. Take it Apart

You can't clean a bespoiled device without first taking it apart. If the thought of opening up your expensive toys scares you, that's understandable, but just remember that any chance is better than no chance at all, which is what you've got if you let that spill just sit there. Of course, if you don't know which end of a screwdriver goes where, it might be worth calling a more electronically handy friend to help you out.

How To: Recover From a Soda-Spill Disaster
(Image B)

Using your tiny screwdriver (you do have a tiny screwdriver, don't you?) open up the device (image B). Obviously there's no one-size-fits-all guide for taking apart gadgets, but here are a few guidelines to follow:

• You may need to use some force to pry apart your device, but be careful, especially with circuit boards. If something seems to be taking more force to pull apart than it should, check again for hidden screws.

• Be careful to save all your screws as you go. Don't just throw them all into a coffee mug, either, because most gadgets have several different-size screws in them, and you'll need to remember which goes where when you put everything back together.

• If something is particularly complicated, and you're afraid you won't be able to put it back when you're done, grab a digital camera and snap some photos before you start taking stuff apart.

• Your ultimate goal is to expose any circuit boards or other electronics that might have gotten spilled on. If you're taking apart a laptop, this means you'll need to isolate the motherboard and any daughterboards.

4. Wash It Off

Once you've exposed the circuitry in your device, you'll have to clean off the stain. If you can see that the stain is contained in a certain part of the board, you can use alcohol swabs, as described above, to clean it off (images C and D). If an entire circuit board is soiled, you'll need to resort to more drastic measures: completely disconnect it from the rest of the gadget and run it under soapy water.

How To: Recover From a Soda-Spill Disaster
(Image C)

Yes, that's right, run it under water. We're all conditioned to want to keep our electronics away from liquids, and that's generally a good policy, but sometimes you've got to fight fire with fire, so wash that sucker off. Don't scrub, just gently wipe, and let the soapy water do its thing.

When you've removed the stain, rinse off the soapy water. For the best chance of success, you'll want to rinse with distilled or deionized water, which can be bought at most supermarkets. Tap water will leave deposits on your circuit board when it dries.

How To: Recover From a Soda-Spill Disaster
(Image D)

You'll want to see whether your device will work right away, but you'll have to wait a little longer. The next step is to make sure every part that you washed is completely dry. It's best to air dry it, since cloth or paper towels can leave behind lint, although you can speed up the process by packing the wet parts in a desiccant, such as silica gel or plain old white rice. You can also speed the drying process by using a fan or even a hair dryer, although if you do, be sure to do so from a distance and using the low-heat setting, as you don't want to warp the circuit board.

Finally, once all the components are clean and dry, it's time to put everything back together. Refer to your photographs if you took them, and make sure that everything fits back together securely. We can't guarantee that your device will be working again, but at least you'll know you did everything you could.

Source: http://www.maximumpc.com/article/howtos/howto_recover_sodaspill_disaster